Friday, November 15, 2013

1 Nephi 20: 1


 1 Hearken and hear this, O house of Jacob, who are called by the name of Israel, and are come forth out of the waters of Judah, or out of the waters of baptism, who swear by the name of the Lord, and make mention of the God of Israel, yet they swear not in truth nor in righteousness.
Nephi likens all scripture unto them, and I suppose he sees a real parallel between the Israel that Isaiah prophesies to and his own brethren. In this verse Isaiah is addressing his audience, which is pretty specific: the covenant Israel who do not live up to their covenants. Likewise, Nephi, through the writings of Isaiah, is addressing specifically his brethren, who are also covenant breakers. I have mentioned before how Nephi’s brethren keep repenting and trying again to do the right things (although possibly for the wrong reasons), so we can gather that they have made covenants with the Lord. Breaking a covenant is worse than never making the covenant in the first place. We need to remember Nephi’s purpose in reading Isaiah here. It’s not to condemn his brethren, but rather to persuade them. My guess is that if they are sitting still long enough to have Nephi read to them and preach, they are probably in one of their more teachable moments. So while this introductory verse may be a mild rebuke, they probably realized the truth of their position, that they had broken covenants with the Lord, just as the house of Israel, or the part of that house that Isaiah addresses here. So Laman could have likened this verse to himself like this: “Hearken and hear this, Laman, who is part of the Lord’s covenant people, Israel, who also has made covenants, but has made them falsely, with no real intent to be converted.” These chapters may not apply so directly to Sam and Jacob, and those others who also kept their covenants, except as it gives hope to all, or unless they also break their covenants at some future time. And that’s how it applies to us as well. Either we are covenant breakers, or we don’t want to be, so we should all give heed to these words.

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