Saturday, May 9, 2015

2 Nephi 2: 8

8 Wherefore, how great the importance to make these things known unto the inhabitants of the earth, that they may know that there is no flesh that can dwell in the presence of God, save it be through the merits, and mercy, and grace of the Holy Messiah, who layeth down his life according to the flesh, and taketh it again by the power of the Spirit, that he may bring to pass the resurrection of the dead, being the first that should rise.

Atonement needed for godhood

Not only is Jesus Christ the only one who could atone for our sins and reconcile us to God the Father, but also the Atonement is the only way that reconciliation could occur. D&C 19: 16–18 tells us that if we don’t accept the Atonement we will have to suffer as Christ did, and pay for our sins ourselves. That is true, but it’s only part of the story. We may be able to pay for our won sins to satisfy the demands of justice, but we do not have the power to exalt ourselves in the Celestial Kingdom. That requires the Atonement.
Elder Bruce C. Hafen wrote, “I once wondered if those who refuse to repent but who then satisfy the law of justice by paying for their own sins are then worthy to enter the celestial kingdom. The answer is no. The entrance requirements for celestial life are simply higher than merely satisfying the law of justice. For that reason, paying for our own sins will not bear the same fruit as repenting of our sins. Justice is a law of balance and order and it must be satisfied, either through our payment or his. But if we decline the Savior’s invitation to let him carry our sins, and then satisfy justice by ourselves, we will not yet have experienced the complete rehabilitation that can occur through a combination of divine assistance and genuine repentance. Working together, those forces have the power permanently to change our hearts and our lives, preparing for celestial life…
“The doctrine of mercy and repentance are rehabilitative, not retributive, in nature. The savior asks for our repentance not merely to compensate him for paying our debt to justice, but also as a way of inducing us to undergo the process of development that will make our nature divine, giving us the capacity to live the celestial law” (quoted in The Infinite Atonement, p. 225–26, by Tad R. Callister).
In my mind, one of the key reasons we need the Atonement to qualify us for the celestial kingdom, and therefore godhood, is to learn humility. Just because a person pays his/her own debt to the law of justice does not necessarily mean he/she has changed. We see that on earth when a criminal is released after serving their sentence in prison, only to return to a life of crime. That example has eternal consequences if the unrepentant sinner is given the freedom, power, and responsibility of godhood. To responsibly handle that much power in the universe requires absolute humility, otherwise the abuses to that power are unthinkable. We rely on someone else’s merits to qualify for exaltation partly to learn the humility necessary to handle that much power and responsibility without letting it get to our pride.
  • 2 Nephi 10: 24
  • 2 Nephi 25: 20
  • 2 Nephi 31: 21
  • Mosiah 4: 8
  • Mosiah 5: 8
  • Alma 21: 9
  • Alma 38: 9

Responsibility to share when we have been converted

There are places in the scriptures that teach us it is a commandment to share the gospel when we have been converted. Examples of that would be when Christ told Peter to strengthen his brethren when he was converted (Luke 22: 32), or when we are told that when we have been warned, it becometh us to warn our neighbors (D&C 88: 81). The scriptures are full of examples of doing this. Some examples just in the Book of Mormon are Nephi (1 Nephi 2: 16–18), Alma and the sons of Mosiah (Mosiah 27: 32–35), King Lamoni (Alma 19: 31); Amulek (Alma 8: 29–30), Zeezrom (Alma 31: 6), and Mormon (Mormon 1: 15–16). Lehi, though, gets past the fact that it is a commandment and tells us that because Christ is the only way to salvation, that is why it is so important “to make these things known unto the inhabitants of the earth…” The highest reason for sharing the gospel is not out of duty, but out of love. We would do it whether or not it was a commandment, because we “could not bear that any human soul should perish; yea, even the very thought that any soul should endure endless torment [would] cause [us] to quake and tremble,” as it did the sons of Mosiah (see Mosiah 28: 3). Do we love God above everyone and everything else, and our neighbors as ourselves, as the Savior taught we should (Matthew 22: 36–40)? If so, we will warn our neighbors out of love more than out of duty.
  • D&C 88: 81
  • Mosiah 28: 3

The Resurrection

The resurrection is part of the Atonement that I don’t understand, in terms of the mechanics of it. Paying for our sins I can at least get the theory of, even if I can’t comprehend what Christ went through to do it. The resurrection is kind of different in my mind because it involves re-animating a physical object (and I use that word on purpose. I have helped dress a body for burial and was impressed, even surprised, at how the body really is an object without the spirit to animate it). I get how Christ’s being the Son of God gives him power over death. What I don’t get is how His resurrection gives our spirits the power to re-animate our bodies. Something about him doing it first under his own power makes it possible for us to do it at a specific appointed time. Most likely we never have the power to do this on our own, but like paying for sins, Christ has the power to perform this physical miracle for everyone. Maybe that was the real intent of Christ healing people, so that we could gain faith in his ability to resurrect as well. I think of the time when Christ was accused of blasphemy for forgiving sins, so he healed the man of palsy to show he had the power to forgive sins as well (Matthew 9: 2–8). Maybe for him the resurrection is simply another kind of healing.

  • 1 Corinthians 15: 20

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